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Iain Macnab of Barachastlain (21 October 1890 – 24 December 1967) was a Scottish wood-engraver and painter. As a prominent teacher he was influential in the development of the British school of wood-engraving.〔Hal Bishop, ‘Macnab, Iain, of Barachastlain (1890–1967)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 (accessed 30 June 2009 )〕 His pictures are noted for clarity of form and composition.〔 His concepts of the sense of motion which could be created by the shape of repetitive parallel lines were of profound influence, in particular in relation to the art of linocut – an art form which both he and Claude Flight pioneered at the Grosvenor School where with the teachers included Cyril Power and Sybil Andrews.〔Biographic notes on Iain Macnab from His work was shown in the British pavilion at the Venice Biennale of 1930.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url= http://venicebiennale.britishcouncil.org/timeline/1930 )〕 ==Biography== Iain Macnab was born in Iloilo in the Philippines on 21 October 1890 to Scottish parents, the son of John Macnab of the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank. The family moved to Scotland when he was young.〔 He served in France in the First World War as a captain in the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. He was severely wounded as a machine-gun officer, invalided out and spent two years in bed recovering from his wounds.〔 He rejoined the military in the Second World War, despite his age, and became a pilot officer in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve.〔 He was again wounded and invalided twice, in 1942 and 1945.〔 He married the dancer Helen Wingrave.〔 Macnab was educated at Merchiston Castle School in Edinburgh〔 before studying at Glasgow School of Art and then at Heatherley’s in 1918. From 1919-1925 he was principal of Heatherley’s School of Art. In 1925 he became the founding principal of the Grosvenor School of Modern Art.〔David Buckman,'Artists in Britain Since 1945' Goldmarck Gallery UK. (online version ) p 43-44〕 He was hereditary armourer and standard bearer to the Macnab of Macnab. He died in London on 24 December 1967.〔Benezit Dictionary of British Graphic Artists and Illustrators, Volume 1 By Oxford University Press 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Iain Macnab」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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